Road and Track

It doesn’t take too hard a look to realize the automotive industry in the United States is in a bit of a weird place. Not only are product plans and regulations seemingly in a state of constant flux, but the price of a new car has never been harder to swallow. In fact, according to a new report from the Consumer Federation of America, U.S. buyers currently owe more than $1.66 trillion in auto-related debts.

The auto debt situation is nothing new, as Americans on the whole are generally dependent on vehicles that are too expensive for most people to buy outright. Combine that with the fact that the average prices of both new and used cars are higher than they’ve ever been, and it’s no surprise people are forced into borrowing large sums. That said, this recent report points out some concerning trends.

According to the report, the average car payment in the States is now around $745, with average loan amounts totaling over $41,000; nearly 20 percent of buyers have found themselves with payments of more than $1000 a month. Loan terms are also creeping back to rates similar to those before the Great Recession, with one in five buyers stretched out on a seven-year term. We’ve even seen the return of the eight-year loan, which all but disappeared following the sub-prime lending crisis.

Speaking of the Great Recession, auto buyers are also defaulting in their payments in ways we haven’t seen since 2008. Delinquencies on payments are almost on par with pre-crisis figures, and have dramatically outpaced the rates experienced during COVID. An analysis of the New York Fed’s consumer credit panel found that buyers in 2024 with an above-average credit score (620-679) were twice as likely to fall behind on payments than they were prior to the pandemic. That’s particularly true of buyers aged 18-29, who, according to the report, are falling into serious delinquency (90 days late or longer) more than older generations. Repossessions were also up 43 percent from 2022 to 2024, representing the highest rates since 2009.

Things aren’t much better on the used car side of things. Prices were up 6.3 percent year-over-year as of June, continuing the trend started during the supply constraints of the pandemic. Furthermore, one-in-four trade-in vehicles have negative equity attached, meaning that people are upside down on a large portion of the cars on sale today.

  • ANarcoSnowPlow [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    3 days ago

    This one’s actually at least a little bit Obama’s fault.

    The cash for clunkers program devastated the secondary market for vehicles in the United States. Great for the auto companies short term, but long term it removed so much secondary inventory that the market was eviscerated, leaving regular ass Americans in the lurch without a pool of cheap, relatively reliable vehicles.

    But hey, it generated net growth for the shareholders for at least a couple quarters, so ultimately it was worth it right?

  • 7bicycles [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    3 days ago

    According to the report, the average car payment in the States is now around $745, with average loan amounts totaling over $41,000;

    I need some yankee doodle dandies to weigh in here with some real life experiences as to whether this is anywhere near typical or whether that skews heavily upward statistically because it includes 19 year old marines financing a hellcat at 25% APR for 300k

  • Feinsteins_Ghost [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    3 days ago

    About six months ago I went to go look at a 2025 Ranger XLT. Ive never owned a new vehicle before, and I was mostly willing to bite the bullet and just get a new vehicle. Ill be getting my Master Plumbing license soon and need something I can work out of. Since Im just starting out, I dont need something large, hence the mid size.

    2025 Ranger XLT with 11 miles on it was 42k, plus a fucking 8K dealer markup.

    Fifty fucking thousand dollars for a ‘mid sized’ pickup. After factoring in financing, it would have been about 55-56k. I did not buy it. Instead I got a used 2022 Ranger with 40k miles on it for less than half the price. Im making payments on it thru my credit onion, 350 a month. Ill likely never buy a new vehicle if thats how they all are now.

    • LaGG_3 [he/him, comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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      2 days ago

      I was curious, and it looks about the same for their vans (not that I know how practical they would be for someone - I’m a dumb email job guy), too. They killed off the smaller Transit Connect, and the full size van costs compare to the Ranger you mention.

      • Feinsteins_Ghost [he/him]@hexbear.net
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        2 days ago

        The shop I’m at right now I have three trucks I rotate out depending on what I’m doing. A transit 250 van for smaller service stuff, a transit 350 HD with a traditional styled bed but boxes on all sides for utility and dirt work, and a Chevy Express 1 ton for when it’s raining,or I’m running copper or threading iron pipe, or I have things left over from a job I need to keep prying eyes off of. I carry joints of copper pipe (joint is 20 foot) of varying size, 1" up to 6 or even 8 in sometimes. 20 foot of 6" copper runs about 1,100 USD so it’s a very high theft high profit item.

        I like the transit connect but it’s just a bit too small, and the transit vans in my area have too much of a markup even at the fleet sales places. They’re in demand here, and the price shows. A truck was the affordable, maneuverable but not so small I can’t carry anything compromise.

        It’s what it is, I can schedule delivery of materials for big jobs and my truck will hold all the smaller service items like shower valves, cartridges n whatnot.

  • FnordPrefect [comrade/them, he/him]@hexbear.net
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    3 days ago

    Place your bets! Place your bets! Who or which company will be the first to use the line ‘freedom isn’t free’ to justify the costs incurred by a car-centric infrastructure/existence?

    I think I’m putting my money on Jeep

  • Snort_Owl [they/them]@hexbear.net
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    3 days ago

    I dont drive but I always wondered how possible it was to buy some shit bucket off ebay and drive it till jt explodes then buy another one

      • Snort_Owl [they/them]@hexbear.net
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        3 days ago

        Me in the middle of the Nevada desert driving to my day job 18 hours away listening to LIFE A HIIGGHHWAAAAYY I WANNA DRIVE IT AAWWLL NIGHT LLAAWWNNG while the engine light is on and my 1 stroke engine is knocking.

        I’m a gambling Owl, I gamble my wheels dont fall off

    • principalkohoutek [none/use name]@hexbear.net
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      3 days ago

      Still possible but harder and more expensive now than its ever been.

      The problem is that the shitbox doesn’t explode, it withers away, and you have to make the difficult decision of when to ignore, when to repair, and when to cut and run

      • T34_69 [none/use name]@hexbear.net
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        3 days ago

        You do learn a lot about auto mechanics along the way, but yeah the proposition ends up that you’re trading a lot of time for a chunk of money that you might not have, I would have had a much harder time getting by but I always feel like there’s not enough time.

    • DornerStan@lemmygrad.ml
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      3 days ago

      Back when you could get a Corolla or Civic with 200k miles for $1,000 and get another 50k to 100k miles out of it, it was pretty feasible. I’ve never spent more than 1,500 on a car (Craigslist, though, not eBay, cause you gotta be able to test drive it first)

      I moved somewhere I didn’t need a car so I’ve been out of the market for a hot minute, but it seems a lot harder now. The 1k cars are now 3k. The relative age has shifted to where 10-20 year old cars are over-engineered and difficult to work on, and much less likely to last past 200k miles.

      But yeah that was my strategy for a long time. When I had the space I’d have two cars that cost me $500-$1,000 each, so that if one exploded I could still get to work. And I always had a shitbox I could lend to a friend if needed.

      I have no idea how to exist in a $5,000+ car market lol, so buses and bikes for me I guess.

    • WafflesTasteGood [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      3 days ago

      This is how I’ve gotten by but it’s not without drawbacks. Ive spent more than a few weekends working on my shitboxes just to keep them rolling for a few more months. Better off financially for it, but not knowing if I’ll actually make it to work until i get a chance to fix something is very stressful

      Bigger issue is the shitboxes got more expensive too. What used to be a $500 beater is now $2000+

      • breadguy@kbin.earth
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        3 days ago

        thing that gets you from a to b still needs to pass inspection which means maintenance which is often more expensive than a clunker is worth

        • maintenance which is often more expensive than a clunker is worth

          there’s a distinction and tension between “use value” and “exchange value” that marxists recognize. a car that operates reliably but doesn’t extract fees for debt servicing or depreciate its exchange value still has a real, tangible, material value to its user, despite the fact that if someone t-boned it over a ravine, the insurance payout would be small.

          if you own a car that is “worth” a lot in actuarial/replacement exchange, you’ve been played because literally the only way to recover that value is to set the shit on fire before your paid insurance premiums overtake the asset valuation.

          • breadguy@kbin.earth
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            3 days ago

            or just use it? the value is because they usually have more life left in them and likely more safety and comfort.

            • imagine still thinking financial sector valuation is tethered to material reality in the US in 2025. i suppose you think the US military is the most capable and useful military force too. because it’s so expensive, it must be, right?

              this is literally Capital Vol 1, Chapter 1 material.

                • so go buy a cybertruck. they are crazy expensive and no amount of repairs will ever exceed the “value” of the vehicle. must be a sound financial decision to own one, right?

                  i drive a 25 year old honda. it rules. in the real world. the maintenance schedule is completely reasonable.

                  ever wonder why dealerships offer warranties of free repairs for the first X thousand miles? because the depreciation on newer cars far exceeds the cost of repairs across the board, though when you look at service bays, they are frequently full of newer cars.

                  newer cars are legit garbage. they have more unsecured tracking and recording devices than cellphones, they are far more locked out from non proprietary repair processes, and they are designed to extract the maximum amount of value from the buyer over the shortest amount of time until the buyer can be talked into a trade-in so they are constantly scraping together monthly payments and being forced to pay premiums for bundled insurance.

                  its yet another example of how the financial services sector and industry have conspired to make people fully dependent on their schemes and extract the maximum wealth from customers who are indoctrinated to think such an exploitative system of constant monthly payments is normal.

                  this entire article is about how the exploitation of people from subprime autoloans is metastisizing across the broader economy, because it has been a cash cow for capital formations. it has been signaled for over a decade that this was the new party after the housing market collapse. tremendous value has extracted from millions of people, accepting the lie of actuarial valuation, and funneled to a handful of formations… the same formations that issue those valuations you are defending!

    • tamagotchicowboy [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      3 days ago

      This is what I do, my main driver is a 90s shitbox, its very feasible if you’re mechanically inclined and ever get time for repairs or have high bullshit tolerance. Its also sort of amusing if there’s ever an antique car show near you and people keep telling you about it.

  • FloridaBoi [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    3 days ago

    CPO EVs are like 50% off with 15k-30k miles. Can still be expensive but running costs are minimal compared to ICE cars aside from tires. I saw 2022 and 2023 ioniq5 models for $20k to 25k. Even old Nissan Leafs can be had for a huge discount

  • PurrLure [she/her]@hexbear.net
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    3 days ago

    I must have gotten a used car right before the spike, as I managed to get a (at the time) 2 year old hybrid car with 11k miles on it from a reliable manufacturer for under 20k.

    I ended up paying it off early, but I thiiiiink after downpayment with a good credit score I was paying ~$250 a month before insurance and gas. Tbf gas costs are barely anything in this bad boy.